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Covering K-Cliques in Billion-Scale Graphs

Kaiyu Chen, Dong Wen, Hanchen Wang, Zhengyi Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Xuemin Lin

ACM Web Conference (WWW)

RAIDS Lab Authors

Details

Year
2025
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Rankings
ICORE 2026 A* · CORE 2023 A* · CCF A

Research Area

Scalable Data Systems

Tags

Resources

Abstract

The k-clique structure in graphs has been investigated in various real-world applications, such as community detection in complex networks, functional module discovery in biological networks, and link spam detection in web graphs. Despite extensive research on k-clique enumeration, the large number of k-cliques in many graphs poses a challenge for practical application and computation. To address this, we explore the k-clique τ-cover problem, a generalization of the vertex cover problem. The problem aims to find a small set of vertices that can effectively represent all k-cliques in the graph. We prove the NP-hardness of finding the minimum k-clique cover. We propose a hierarchical solution that computes a small cover without enumerating k-cliques. Extensive experiments on real-world graphs verify the efficiency and effectiveness of our solution.

Author Affiliations

Kaiyu Chen
University of New South Wales
Dong Wen
University of New South Wales
Hanchen Wang
University of Technology Sydney
Zhengyi Yang
University of New South Wales
Wenjie Zhang
University of New South Wales
Xuemin Lin
Shanghai Jiao Tong University

BibTeX

@inproceedings{chen2025Efficient,
  title = {Covering K-Cliques in Billion-Scale Graphs},
  author = {Chen, Kaiyu and Wen, Dong and Wang, Hanchen and Yang, Zhengyi and Zhang, Wenjie and Lin, Xuemin},
  series = {WWW '25},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3696410.3714897},
  doi = {10.1145/3696410.3714897},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACM on Web Conference 2025},
  publisher = {ACM},
  year = {2025},
  month = Apr,
  pages = {2299-2308},
  collection = {WWW '25}
}